What Attracts Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs are parasitic insects that feed exclusively on the blood of warm-blooded animals. While their presence is often associated with uncleanliness, this isn't necessarily the case. This article delves into the explanation of what truly attracts bed bugs to their hosts and explores effective prevention strategies.

What Attracts Bed Bugs to Humans?

Bed bugs are actually more attracted to humans than they are to beds. These insects are drawn to humans due to a combination of biological signals. Here's a breakdown of what truly attracts bed bugs:

• Chemical Signature: Our skin releases a complex blend of chemicals, including sweat and pheromones, that bed bugs can detect. 
• Carbon Dioxide: As we exhale, we release carbon dioxide (CO2). Bed bugs have exceptional olfactory organs that allow them to sense this CO2 plume from up to 15 feet away, guiding them toward a new host.
• Body Heat Signature: Bed bugs don't need night vision; they possess heat-sensitive receptors that help them locate warm-blooded bodies. This explains their preference for mattresses and bedding, where humans radiate heat during sleep.

How Can You Prevent Bed Bugs? 

While bed bugs are undeniably drawn to humans, there are steps you can take to make yourself a less attractive target and prevent them from infesting your home. Here are 3 tips: 

1. Regularly Wash Your Bedding

Since bed bugs feed on human blood, reducing their access to you is key. Regularly wash bedding, pillowcases, and comforters in hot water (at least 130°F) to kill any bed bugs or eggs that may be present. Encase mattresses and box springs in special covers designed to trap bed bugs.

2. Clean Their Hiding Spots

Bed bugs are excellent at hiding in tight spaces. Vacuum your mattress seams, furniture, and baseboards frequently, paying close attention to edges and tufts. Dispose of the vacuum cleaner bag outside immediately to prevent escaped bed bugs from re-entering your home. Consider using a steamer on mattresses and furniture, as high heat kills bed bugs.

3. Travel Wisely

When traveling, inspect your hotel room for signs of bed bugs, such as dark spots or shed skins, before unpacking. Unpack luggage in a luggage rack away from the bed.

Professional Bed Bug Control Services

Don't let the thought of bed bugs disrupt your sleep any longer. At Garella, our certified professionals understand the urgency of bed bug infestations. We offer a comprehensive solution that uses proven methods to eliminate bed bugs at all stages of their life cycle. If you've noticed any signs of bed bugs, like bites, blood spots, or shed skin, contact our bed bug exterminators today!